Don't suppress a productive cough too much, unless it is keeping you from getting enough rest. Coughing is useful, because it brings up mucus from the lungs and helps to prevent bacterial infections.
If you have a dry, hacking cough that does not bring anything up, ask your doctor about an effective cough suppressant medicine. Cough medicine precautions Cough medicines may cause drowsiness. Cough medicines can cause problems for people who have other health conditions, such as heart disease, high blood pressure , glaucoma , or an enlarged prostate.
Cough preparations may also interact with other medicines, such as sedatives and certain antidepressants. Read the package carefully or ask your pharmacist or doctor to help you choose one. Use them with caution if you give them to an older adult or if you have chronic respiratory problems. Read the label so you know what the ingredients are. Some cough medicines contain a large percentage of alcohol. Others contain codeine. Don't give codeine to children under the age of There are many choices.
Ask your pharmacist to advise you. Do not take someone else's prescription cough medicine. Be careful with cough and cold medicines. Don't give them to children younger than 6, because they don't work for children that age and can even be harmful.
For children 6 and older, always follow all the instructions carefully. Make sure you know how much medicine to give and how long to use it. And use the dosing device if one is included. References Citations Wark P Bronchitis acute.
BMJ Clinical Evidence. With allergies, you can reduce flare-ups by identifying the allergens that affect you and avoiding exposure to them. Common allergens include trees, pollen, dust mites, animal fur, mold, and insects.
Allergy shots are helpful as well and can reduce your sensitivity to allergens. Talk to your doctor about what plan is right for you. See your primary care physician if you experience the following symptoms in addition to your cough:. A dry cough can hang around for a long time, sometimes months.
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Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. The Best Natural Cough Remedies. Salt and water gargle. How to prevent coughing. When to call your doctor. Read this next. From drugstore staples to home remedies, find out what you should include in your arsenal for fast cough relief. A cough can be uncomfortable and annoying when you are trying to get through your day, and a cough that acts up at night can also disrupt your sleep. So how can you get a much-needed break from a stubborn cough?
He notes that cough remedies is an area where scientific proof traditionally has been lacking; patient trial-and-error seems to lead to the best solutions. When your cough is keeping you from focusing on daytime tasks and possibly distracting your coworkers , these tips can help tame the hacking:.
By subscribing you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Health Topics. Health Tools. Reviewed: August 16, Medically Reviewed. Over-the-counter OTC cough medications with an expectorant such as guaifenesin work by clearing the mucus and other secretions of a productive cough so that you can breathe easier.
Take a cough suppressant.
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